| What is a Certificate
Authority? A
Certification Authority (CA) identifies individuals and companies, and issues Digital
Certificates to these entities.
A CA's primary value
is its process of validation of individuals and companies, so that others may rely on the
Digital Certificates whenever they are presented or appear.
What is a
Digital Certificate?
A Digital
Certificate contains information about the certificate holder, such as their name and
email address, validity dates of the certificate, as well as the issuer (SecureNet
Certificates Pty Ltd) who has digitally signed the contents of the certificate.
What is a
Digital Signature?
A Digital Signature
is a long 20 or 30 digit number, generated by complex mathematics, to uniquely identify a
document or transmission of data.
The inputs to the
calculation are typically every character of a document and your private key. The
properties of the calculation are such that:
- The signature is
unique for this document;
- A change to any
single character in the document produces a large change in the signature, and;
- It is impossible to
duplicate the signature without knowlege of your private key (itself a long number).
Thus, a recipient of
a digitally signed document can be assured that you sent it and it is unmodified in
transit.
It is important to
remember that a digital signature is not just a digitised (image) of your handwritten
signature, but instead is a mathematical calculation using something secret to you (your
private key) and the contents of the document itself.
What is
Importing Certificates?
Both Microsoft and
Netscape Version 4+ products have a built-in ability to export certificates and keys into
a backup form, with a password, so that you can keep copies or install them on multiple
PCs e.g. at your office and at home.
SecureNet
Certificates provides you with your Certificates and keys on a diskette, with a highly
secure long password mailed separately.
We provide you with
a utility program so that you can convert the contents of the diskette to the backup
format, with your own shorter password or passphrase, which can be easily imported to
these browsers.
Certificates are
also available on smart card.
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